CLIA Laboratory Citation Details
37D0969327
Survey Type: Standard
Survey Event ID: 3ZSV11
Deficiency Tags: D0000 D5016 D5435 D5447 D5447 D6000 D6000 D6014 D6020 D5016 D5431 D5431 D5435 D5791 D5791 D6014 D6020 D6021 D6021
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D0000 The recertification survey was performed on 03/23/2022 The laboratory was found out of compliance with the following CLIA regulations: 493.1210; D5016: Routine Chemistry 493.1403; D6000: Laboratory Director The findings were reviewed with the laboratory supervisor at the conclusion of the survey. D5016 ROUTINE CHEMISTRY CFR(s): 493.1210 If the laboratory provides services in the subspecialty of Routine Chemistry, the laboratory must meet the requirements specified in 493.1230 through 493.1256, 493. 1267, and 493.1281 through 493.1299. This CONDITION is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, manufacturer's instructions, and interview with the laboratory suprvisor, the laboratory failed to ensure the requirements were met for the subspecialty of Routine Chemistry testing for one of one analyzer. Findings include: (1) The laboratory failed to perform function checks as defined by the manufacturer for one of one analyzer. Refer to D5431; (2) The laboratory failed to perform two levels of quality control materials 47 of 49 days of patient Chem 8+ testing reviewed. Refer to D5447; (4) The laboratory failed to have an ongoing mechanism for performing analytic quality assessment. Refer to D5791. D5431 MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTION CHECKS CFR(s): 493.1254(a)(2) For unmodified manufacturer's equipment, instruments, or test systems, the laboratory must perform and document function checks as defined by the manufacturer and with at least the frequency specified by the manufacturer. Function checks must be within the manufacturer's established limits before patient testing is conducted. Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 5 -- This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, manufacturer's instructions, and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory failed to perform function checks as defined by the manufacturer for one of one analyzer. Findings include: (1) On 03/23/2022 at 10: 30 am, the laboratory supervisor stated to the surveyor the laboratory performed BUN, Chloride, CO2, Creatinine, Ionized Calcium, Glucose, Potassium, and Sodium testing using the Chem 8+ cartridge and iSTAT 1 analyzer; (2) The surveyor reviewed the manufacturer's instructions contained in the operator's manual regarding the performance of the thermal probe check. Under the heading "Checking the Thermal Probes in the i-STAT Analyzers" on page 14-17 the instructions stated, "External Electronic Simulator used routinely, results not transmitted to a Central Data Station: Use the procedure below to check the thermal probes on each analyzer twice a year"; (3) The surveyor asked the laboratory supervisor if the thermal probe checks had been performed during the review period of January 2021 through the current date. The laboratory supervisor stated on 03/23/2022 at 12:40 pm the thermal probe checks had not been performed; (4) Refer to D5447 for examples of patient testing. D5435 MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTION CHECKS CFR(s): 493.1254(b)(2) For equipment, instruments, or test systems developed in-house, commercially available and modified by the laboratory, or maintenance and function check protocols are not provided by the manufacturer, the laboratory must: (i) Define a function check protocol that ensures equipment, instrument, and test system performance that is necessary for accurate and reliable test results and test result reporting. (ii) Perform and document the function checks, including background or baseline checks, specified in paragraph (b)(2)(i) of this section. Function checks must be within the laboratory's established limits before patient testing is conducted. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, written policy, and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory failed to follow their written protocol for ensuring the urine centrifuge was functioning properly one of two function checks performed. Findings include: (1) On 03/23/2022 at 10:15 am, the laboratory supervisor stated the following to the surveyor: (a) The laboratory performed urine microscopic testing; (b) The urine specimens were processed at a speed of 2000 rpm (revolutions per minute) for five minutes using the Unico Select Medical PSS 602 centrifuge. (2) The surveyor reviewed the function check policy for the urine centrifuge, which required the speed and timer checks be performed annually; (3) The surveyor reviewed the centrifuge records from 2020 through 2021 with the following identified for one of two checks performed: (a) 06/21/2020 - Although the speed check had been performed, there was no documentation the timer check had been performed. (3) The surveyor reviewed the findings with the laboratory supervisor who stated on 03/23/2022 at 12:45 pm, there was no documentation to prove the timer had been checked as shown above. D5447 CONTROL PROCEDURES CFR(s): 493.1256(d)(3)(i)(g) Unless CMS Approves a procedure, specified in Appendix C of the State Operations Manual (CMS Pub. 7), that provides equivalent quality testing, the laboratory must-- -- 2 of 5 -- At least once a day patient specimens are assayed or examined perform the following for-- Each quantitative procedure, include two control materials of different concentrations; (g) The laboratory must document all control procedures performed. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory failed to perform two levels of quality control materials 47 of 49 days of patient Chem 8+ testing reviewed. Findings include: (1) On 03/23/2022 at 10:30 am, the laboratory supervisor stated to the surveyor the laboratory performed BUN, Chloride, CO2, Creatinine, Ionized Calcium, Glucose, Potassium, and Sodium testing using the Chem 8+ cartridge and iSTAT 1 analyzer; (2) The surveyor asked the laboratory supervisor if an IQCP (Individualized Quality Control Plan) had been developed for the test system. The laboratory supervisor stated on 03/23/2022 at 10:45 am, the laboratory had not developed an IQCP. Therefore, the surveyor determined two levels of QC (quality control) materials must be performed each day of patient testing; (3) The surveyor reviewed QC and patient testing records from January 2021 through the current date and identified that two levels of QC materials had not been performed 47 of 49 days of testing reviewed; (4) The surveyor reviewed the records with the laboratory supevisor who stated on 03/23/2022 at 11:30 am, two levels of QC materials had not been performed each day of patient Chem 8+ testing: (5) The following were examples of patient BUN, Chloride, CO2, Creatinine, Ionized Calcium, Glucose, Potassium, and Sodium testing performed when two levels of QC materials had not been performed: (a) Patient #1- Testing performed on 01/04/2021 (b) Patient #2 - Testing performed on 01/15/2021 (c) Patient #3 - Testing performed on 02/02/2021 (d) Patient #4 - Testing performed on 02/07/2021 (e) Patient #5 - Testing performed on 02/16/2021 (f) Patient #6 - Testing performed on 02/26/2021 (g) Patient #7 - Testing performed on 03/03/2021 (h) Patient #8 - Testing performed on 03/17/2021 (i) Patient #9 - Testing performed on 03/31/2021 (j) Patient #10 - Testing performed on 04/01/2021 (k) Patient #11 - Testing performed on 04/15/2021 (l) Patient #12 - Testing performed on 04/30/2021 (m) Patient #13 - Testing performed on 05/03/2021 (n) Patient #14 - Testing performed on 05/17/2021 (o) Patient #15 - Testing performed on 06/01/2021 (p) Patient #16 - Testing performed on 06/15/2021 (q) Patient #17 - Testing performed on 06/30/2021 (r) Patient #18 - Testing performed on 07/01/2021 (s) Patient #19 - Testing performed on 07/16/2021 (t) Patient #20 - Testing performed on 07/30/2021 (u) Patient #21 - Testing performed on 08/02/2021 and 12/02/2021 (v) Patient #22 - Testing performed on 08/12/2021 (w) Patient #23 - Testing performed on 08/16/2021 (x) Patient #24 - Testing performed on 08/31/2021 (y) Patient #25- Testing performed on 09/01/2021 (z) Patient #26 - Testing performed on 09/03/2021 (aa) Patient #27 - Testing performed on 09/30/2021 (bb) Patient #28 - Testing performed on 10/01/2021 (cc) Patient #29 - Testing performed on 10/14/2021 (dd) Patient #30 - Testing performed on 10/29/2021 and 03 /04/2022 (ee) Patient #31 - Testing performed on 11/01/2021 (ff) Patient #32 - Testing performed on 11/18/2021 (gg) Patient #33 - Testing performed on 12/02/2021 (hh) Patient #34 - Testing performed on 12/14/2021 (ii) Patient #35 - Testing performed on 12/30/2021 and 01/08/2022 (jj) Patient #36 - Testing performed on 01/03/2022 (kk) Patient #37 - Testing performed on 01/14/2022 (ll) Patient #38 - Testing performed on 01/31/2022 (mm) Patient #39 - Testing performed on 02/01/2022 (nn) Patient #40 - Testing performed on 02/14/2022 (oo) Patient #41- Testing performed on 02/28/2022 (pp) Patient #42 - Testing performed on 03/03/2022 (qq) Patient #43 - Testing performed on 03/10/2022 (rr) Patient #44 - Testing performed on 03/22/2022 D5791 ANALYTIC SYSTEMS QUALITY ASSESSMENT -- 3 of 5 -- CFR(s): 493.1289(a)(c) (a) The laboratory must establish and follow written policies and procedures for an ongoing mechanism to monitor, assess, and when indicated, correct problems identified in the analytic systems specified in 493.1251 through 493.1283. (c) The laboratory must document all analytic systems assessment activities. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, manufacturer's instructions, and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory failed to have an ongoing mechanism for performing effective analytic quality assessment. Findings include: (1) It was determined the laboratory did not have an effective mechanism for performing analytic quality assessment because of the following issues identified during the survey: (a) The laboratory failed to perform function checks as defined by the manufacturer for one of one analyzer. Refer to D5431; (b) The laboratory failed to perform two levels of quality control materials 44 of 49 days of patient Chem 8+ testing reviewed. Refer to D5447. D6000 MODERATE COMPLEXITY LABORATORY DIRECTOR CFR(s): 493.1403 The laboratory must have a director who meets the qualification requirements of 493. 1405 of this subpart and provides overall management and direction in accordance with 493.1407 of this subpart. This CONDITION is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, manufacturer's instructions, and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory director failed to provide overall management and direction. Findings include: (1) The laboratory director failed to ensure that laboratory personnel were performing the test methods as required for accurate and reliable results. Refer to D6014; (2) The laboratory director failed to ensure a quality control program was maintained to ensure the quality of laboratory services. Refer to D6020; (3) The laboratory director failed to ensure a quality assessment program had been established and maintained. Refer to D6021. D6014 LABORATORY DIRECTOR RESPONSIBILITIES CFR(s): 493.1407(e)(3)(iii) The laboratory director is responsible for the overall operation and administration of the laboratory, including the employment of personnel who are competent to perform test procedures, and record and report test results promptly, accurate, and proficiently and for assuring compliance with the applicable regulations. (e) The laboratory director must-- (e)(3) Ensure that-- (e)(3)(iii) Laboratory personnel are performing the test methods as required for accurate and reliable results. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, manufacturer's instructions, and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory director failed to ensure laboratory personnel -- 4 of 5 -- were performing test methods as required for accurate and reliable results. Findings include: (1) The laboratory director failed to ensure function checks had been performed as defined by the manufacturer. Refer to D5431. D6020 LABORATORY DIRECTOR RESPONSIBILITIES CFR(s): 493.1407(e)(5) The laboratory director is responsible for the overall operation and administration of the laboratory, including the employment of personnel who are competent to perform test procedures, and record and report test results promptly, accurate, and proficiently and for assuring compliance with the applicable regulations. (e) The laboratory director must-- (e)(5) Ensure that the quality control program is established and maintained to assure the quality of laboratory services provided. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory director failed to ensure a quality control program was maintained to ensure the quality of laboratory services. Findings include: (1) The laboratory director failed to ensure two levels of quality control materials had been performed each day of patient testing on the iSTAT 1 analyzer. Refer to D5447. D6021 LABORATORY DIRECTOR RESPONSIBILITIES CFR(s): 493.1407(e)(5) The laboratory director is responsible for the overall operation and administration of the laboratory, including the employment of personnel who are competent to perform test procedures, and record and report test results promptly, accurate, and proficiently and for assuring compliance with the applicable regulations. (e) The laboratory director must-- (e)(5) Ensure that quality assessment programs are established and maintained to assure the quality of laboratory services provided. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, manufacturer's instructions, and interview with the laboratory supervisor, the laboratory director failed to ensure a quality assessment program had been established and maintained. Findings include: (1) The laboratory director failed to ensure the laboratory had an ongoing mechanism for performing effective analytic quality assessment. Refer to D5791. -- 5 of 5 --
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Survey Type: Standard
Survey Event ID: VILX11
Deficiency Tags: D0000 D0000 D5215 D5421 D5807 D6063 D6065 D6065 D3037 D3037 D5215 D5421 D5807 D6063
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D0000 The recertification survey was performed on 01/07/2020. The laboratory was found out of compliance with the following CLIA regulation: 493.1421: D6063: Condition: Testing Personnel, Moderate Complexity The findings were reviewed with the laboratory manager at the conclusion of the survey. D3037 RETENTION REQUIREMENTS CFR(s): 493.1105(a)(4) Proficiency testing records. Retain all proficiency testing records for at least 2 years. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records, and interview with the laboratory manager, the laboratory failed to retain proficiency testing records for at least 2 years for 1 of 10 events. Findings include: (1) At the beginning of the survey, the surveyor reviewed Hematology and Chemistry proficiency testing records from 2018 and 2019. The attestation statement for 1 of the 10 events reviewed (Chemistry 2nd 2019 Event) could not be located; (2) The surveyor asked the laboratory manager if the attestation statement for the event was available. The laboratory manager stated to the surveyor the laboratory failed to maintain the attestation statement; (3) The surveyor explained to the laboratory manager that all proficiency testing records must be retained for at least 2 years. D5215 EVALUATION OF PROFICIENCY TESTING PERFORMANCE CFR(s): 493.1236(b)(2) The laboratory must verify the accuracy of any analyte, specialty or subspecialty assigned a proficiency testing score that does not reflect laboratory test performance (that is, when the proficiency testing program does not obtain the agreement required for scoring as specified in subpart I of this part, or the laboratory receives a zero score Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 5 -- for nonparticipation, or late return or results). This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records and interview with the laboratory manager, the laboratory failed to verify the accuracy of testing when the proficiency testing program had not evaluated submitted results for 3 of 10 events. Findings include: (1) At the beginning of the survey, the laboratory manager stated to the surveyor the laboratory performed the following testing: (a) Microscopic urine sediment examination (b) Blood smear examinations, which included WBC (White Blood Cell) differentials (i.e., Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils, Basophils) and RBC (Red Blood Cell) morphology. (2) The surveyor reviewed proficiency testing records from 2018 and 2019 and identified the proficiency testing program had not evaluated the laboratory's results, as follows: (a) Second 2018 Hematology Event: Blood Cell Identification (i.e. WBC differential): (i) Although the laboratory obtained a score of 100%, the result of 1 of the laboratory's 5 results (BCI-10) had not been evaluated by the proficiency testing program, due to "No Consensus"; (ii) In addition, the laboratory's result was "Neutrophil, hypersegmented." The proficiency testing program's expected result was "see Data Summary"; (iii) There was no documentation located in the records which verified the laboratory obtained the Data Summary and performed a self-evaluation of their result to verify the accuracy of the result. (b) Third 2018 Hematology Event: Blood Cell Identification (Educational): (i) The result of 1 of the laboratory's 2 results (BCI-20) had not been evaluated by the proficiency testing program due to it being an "Educational Sample"; (ii) In addition, the laboratory's result was "Schistocyte." The proficiency testing program's expected result was "Echinocyte (Burr, crenated)"; (iii) There was no documentation located in the records which verified the laboratory obtained the Data Summary and performed a self-evaluation of their result to verify the accuracy of the result. (c) 2019 First Hematology Event: Microscopic urine sediment examination: (i) Although the laboratory obtained a score of 100%, the result of 1 of the laboratory's 2 results (US- 02) had not been evaluated by the proficiency testing program, due to "No Consensus"; (ii) In addition, the laboratory's response was "Mucous thread." The proficiency testing program's expected result was "see Data Summary"; (iii) There was no documentation located in the records which verified the laboratory obtained the Data Summary and performed a self-evaluation of their result. (3) The surveyor then reviewed the proficiency testing program's "Performance Evaluation Sheet," which stated that, "Laboratories should review the Performance Summary and Comparative Evaluation thoroughly for failures or 'not graded' analytes. Laboratories are responsible for documenting and performing
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Survey Type: Special
Survey Event ID: KHPP11
Deficiency Tags: D0000 D2016 D2128 D2130 D0000 D2016 D2128 D2130
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D0000 The following deficiencies are a result of a desk review of proficiency testing scores obtained from the national database. D2016 SUCCESSFUL PARTICIPATION CFR(s): 493.803(a)(b)(c) (a) Each laboratory performing nonwaived testing must successfully participate in a proficiency testing program approved by CMS, if applicable, as described in subpart I of this part for each specialty, subspecialty, and analyte or test in which the laboratory is certified under CLIA. (b) Except as specified in paragraph (c) of this section, if a laboratory fails to participate successfully in proficiency testing for a given specialty, subspecialty, analyte or test, as defined in this section, or fails to take remedial action when an individual fails gynecologic cytology, CMS imposes sanctions, as specified in subpart R of this part. (c) If a laboratory fails to perform successfully in a CMS- approved proficiency testing program, for the initial unsuccessful performance, CMS may direct the laboratory to undertake training of its personnel or to obtain technical assistance, or both, rather than imposing alternative or principle sanctions except when one or more of the following conditions exists: (1) There is immediate jeopardy to patient health and safety. (2) The laboratory fails to provide CMS or a CMS agent with satisfactory evidence that it has taken steps to correct the problem identified by the unsuccessful proficiency testing performance. (3) The laboratory has a poor compliance history. This CONDITION is not met as evidenced by: Based on a desk review of proficiency testing scores, the laboratory failed to successfully participate in a proficiency testing program for the specialty of Hematology. Findings include: (1) The laboratory failed to achieve satisfactory performance for two consecutive testing events for the analytes RBC (Red Blood Cell) and Hematocrit. Refer to D2128 and D2130. Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 2 -- D2128 HEMATOLOGY CFR(s): 493.851(e) (1) For any unsatisfactory analyte or test performance or testing event for reasons other than a failure to participate, the laboratory must undertake appropriate training and employ the technical assistance necessary to correct problems associated with a proficiency testing failure. (2) For any unacceptable analyte or testing event score, remedial action must be taken and documented, and the documentation must be maintained by the laboratory for two years from the date of participation in the proficiency testing event. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a desk review of proficiency testing scores, the laboratory failed to achieve successful performance for the analytes RBC (Red Blood Cell) and Hematocrit. Findings include: (1) The laboratory failed to achieve satisfactory performance on the second event in 2018 and the third event in 2018. Refer to D2130. NOTE: The only acceptable
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Survey Type: Standard
Survey Event ID: KBZJ11
Deficiency Tags: D0000 D5211 D5215 D5217 D5429 D5437 D5807 D0000 D5211 D5215 D5217 D5429 D5437 D5807
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D0000 The findings were reviewed with testing person #1 at the conclusion of the survey. D5211 EVALUATION OF PROFICIENCY TESTING PERFORMANCE CFR(s): 493.1236(a) The laboratory must review and evaluate the results obtained on proficiency testing performed as specified in subpart H of this part. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of records and interview with testing person #1, the laboratory failed to thoroughly review and evaluate proficiency testing results. Findings include: (1) On the first day of the survey, the surveyor reviewed 2016 and 2017 proficiency testing records and identified the following failures, in which
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