Summary:
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D0000 During a recertification survey on October 5, 2022, the laboratory was found out of compliance with the following conditions: 42 CFR 493.1250 Condition: Analytic systems 42 CFR 493.1403 Condition: Laboratories performing moderate complexity testing; laboratory director D5209 PERSONNEL COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT POLICIES CFR(s): 493.1235 As specified in the personnel requirements in subpart M, the laboratory must establish and follow written policies and procedures to assess employee and, if applicable, consultant competency. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: . Based on record review and an interview with the Technical Consultant (TC), the laboratory failed to establish policies and procedures to assess the competency of personnel serving the roles of Clinical Consultant and Technical Consultant for 2 (October 2020 to October 2022) of 2 years reviewed. Findings include: 1. A review of the laboratory's personnel records revealed the most recent competency assessments for the Clinical and Technical Consultants were dated 8/7/20 and 8/6/20 respectively. 2. The surveyor requested the laboratory's policy or procedure for assessing the competency of the Clinical and Technical Consultants on 10/5/22 at 11:28 am and it was not made available. 3. An interview on 10/5/22 at 11:36 am with the TC confirmed the laboratory had not established a policy or procedure for assessing competency of the Clinical and Technical Consultant. D5400 ANALYTIC SYSTEMS CFR(s): 493.1250 Each laboratory that performs nonwaived testing must meet the applicable analytic systems requirements in 493.1251 through 493.1283, unless HHS approves a Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 6 -- procedure, specified in Appendix C of the State Operations Manual (CMS Pub.7), that provides equivalent quality testing. The laboratory must monitor and evaluate the overall quality of the analytic systems and correct identified problems as specified in 493.1289 for each specialty and subspecialty of testing performed. This CONDITION is not met as evidenced by: . Based on record review, observations, and interviews, the laboratory failed to follow its policy to perform calibration verification at least every six months for Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) and Testosterone analytes (Refer to D5401), failed to perform control testing each day of patient testing for Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) and Testosterone analytes (Refer to D5445), and failed to ensure the results of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) and Complete Blood Count (CBC) control testing met the acceptability criteria before reporting patient results (Refer to D5481). D5401 PROCEDURE MANUAL CFR(s): 493.1251(a) A written procedures manual for all tests, assays, and examinations performed by the laboratory must be available to, and followed by, laboratory personnel. Textbooks may supplement but not replace the laboratory's written procedures for testing or examining specimens. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: . Based on record review and observation, the laboratory failed to follow its policy to perform calibration verification at least every six months for Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) and Testosterone analytes for 2 (October 2020 to October 2022) of 2 years reviewed. Findings include: 1. A review of the laboratory's "Lab Policies" revealed a section stating, "Calibration verification must be done every 6 months or as needed after service or change of reagents." 2. A review of the laboratory's "Calibration Verification" forms for PSA and Testosterone testing performed on the NanoEnTek Frend analyzer revealed handwritten documentation of calibration verification results for the following dates: a. 1/20/21 b. 10/21/21 c. 1/20/22 d. 7/20/22 3. The surveyor requested the instrument data from the calibration verification events listed above on 10/5/22 at 1:20 pm and the documents were not made available. 4. A review of the NanoEnTek Frend analyzer printouts revealed a lack of documentation for any PSA or Testosterone calibration verification testing performed on the dates listed above. 5. A review of the NanoEnTek Frend analyzer stored data revealed a lack of documentation for any PSA or Testosterone calibration verification testing performed on the dates listed above. D5417 TEST SYSTEMS, EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS, REAGENT CFR(s): 493.1252(d) Reagents, solutions, culture media, control materials, calibration materials, and other supplies must not be used when they have exceeded their expiration date, have deteriorated, or are of substandard quality. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: . Based on observation and interview with specimen collection staff, the laboratory failed to ensure blood collection tubes had not exceeded their expiration date for 23 of -- 2 of 6 -- 23 sodium citrate BD Vacutainer tubes present in the laboratory's collection area. Findings include: 1. The surveyor observed 23 BD Vacutainer sodium citrate tubes in stock in the laboratory's collection area on 10/5/22 at 9:42 am and all had exceeded their expiration dates: a. Lot 9220387 with the expiration date of 5/31/20, three tubes present. b. Lot 0345722 with the expiration date of 9/30/21, three tubes present. c. Lot 1288649 with the expiration date of 7/31/22, 17 tubes present. 2. An interview with specimen collection staff on 10/5/22 at 9:56 am revealed the laboratory used the sodium citrate tubes to collect specimens for referral testing. D5445 CONTROL PROCEDURES CFR(s): 493.1256(d)(1)(2)(g) Unless CMS Approves a procedure, specified in Appendix C of the State Operations Manual (CMS Pub. 7), that provides equivalent quality testing, the laboratory must-- (d)(1) Perform control procedures as defined in this section unless otherwise specified in the additional specialty and subspecialty requirements at 493.1261 through 493.1278. (d)(2) For each test system, perform control procedures using the number and frequency specified by the manufacturer or established by the laboratory when they meet or exceed the requirements in paragraph (d)(3) of this section. (g) The laboratory must document all control procedures performed. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: . Based on record review, observation, and interview with the Technical Consultant (TC), the laboratory failed to perform control testing each day of patient testing for Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) and Testosterone analytes for 20 (10/01/2020, 10/22 /2020, 10/29/2020, 12/03/2020, 04/16/2020, 06/11/2021, 01/28/2022, 02/22/2022, 02 /25/2022, 03/04/2022, 03/18/2022, 03/25/2022, 04/08/2022, 04/15/2022, 04/29/2022, 06/28/2022, 08/03/2022, 08/19/2022, 08/26/2022, and 09/30/2022) of 27 patient testing dates from October 2020 to October 2022. Findings include: 1. A review of the laboratory's "Lab Policies" revealed a section stating, "Chem, Hem, RIA- run minimum 2 controls each day of run. If both controls not in range, do