CLIA Laboratory Citation Details
46D0524274
Survey Type: Standard
Survey Event ID: UYX211
Deficiency Tags: D2009 D2015 D2128 D5209 D5211 D5403 D5415 D5417 D5481 D5781 D6000 D6019 D6022 D6067 D2009 D2015 D2128 D5209 D5211 D5403 D5415 D5417 D5481 D5781 D6000 D6019 D6022 D6067
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D2009 TESTING OF PROFICIENCY TESTING SAMPLES CFR(s): 493.801(b)(1) The individual testing or examining the samples and the laboratory director must attest to the routine integration of the samples into the patient workload using the laboratory's routine methods. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on record review of proficiency testing performance evaluations and interview with the testing personnel 1 (TP1), the laboratory failed to attest that proficiency testing samples were tested in the same manner as patient specimens, for 3 of 3 proficiency testing performance evaluations in 2021. Findings include: 1. A review of the proficiency testing performance evaluations on 06/30/22 at 2:55 PM revealed that the laboratory director failed to sign the attestation statement for the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) 2021 events A, B, and C for the categories of clinical microscopy identification, hematology, and urinalysis microbiology. 2. In an interview on 06/30/22 at 3:00 PM, TP1 confirmed that the laboratory director failed to sign the attestation statements. D2015 TESTING OF PROFICIENCY TESTING SAMPLES CFR(s): 493.801(b)(5)(6) (5) The laboratory must document the handling, preparation, processing, examination, and each step in the testing and reporting of results for all proficiency testing samples. The laboratory must maintain a copy of all records, including a copy of the proficiency testing program report forms used by the laboratory to record proficiency testing results including the attestation statement provided by the PT program, signed by the analyst and the laboratory director, documenting that proficiency testing samples were tested in the same manner as patient specimens, for a minimum of two years from the date of the proficiency testing event. (6) PT is required for only the test Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 7 -- system, assay, or examination used as the primary method for patient testing during the PT event. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency testing records review, lack of documentation, and interview with staff, the laboratory failed to document each step in the testing an reporting of results of proficiency testing for 3 of 3 proficiency testing performance evaluations in 2021. Findings include: 1. Proficiency testing record review failed to include which testing personnel performed the processing and examination proficiency testing for the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) 2021 events A, B, and C for the categories of clinical microscopy identification, hematology, and urinalysis microbiology. 2. In an interview on 06/30/22 at 3:10 PM, TP1 confirmed that the laboratory did not keep records of which testing personnel performed the processing and examination of proficiency testing samples. D2128 HEMATOLOGY CFR(s): 493.851(e) (1) For any unsatisfactory analyte or test performance or testing event for reasons other than a failure to participate, the laboratory must undertake appropriate training and employ the technical assistance necessary to correct problems associated with a proficiency testing failure. (2) For any unacceptable analyte or testing event score, remedial action must be taken and documented, and the documentation must be maintained by the laboratory for two years from the date of participation in the proficiency testing event. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency testing records review, lack of documentation, and interview with laboratory personnel, the laboratory failed to take remedial action and correct problems when proficiency testing (PT) was unsatisfactory. The laboratory performed approximately 6,000 hematology tests annually on the Beckman Coulter Ac-T diff2 analyzer. Findings include: 1. American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) PT event 2022-A review found a performance of "Unsatisfactory" for the White Blood Cell Count with a score of 60%. 2. Record review failed to include documentation that remedial action was taken to correct problems for the unsatisfactory PT testing results. 3. In an interview on 06/30/22 at 2:40 PM, TP1 confirmed that no remedial action was taken for the unsatisfactory PT testing results. D5209 PERSONNEL COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT POLICIES CFR(s): 493.1235 As specified in the personnel requirements in subpart M, the laboratory must establish and follow written policies and procedures to assess employee and, if applicable, consultant competency. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a record review and an interview with testing personnel, the laboratory failed establish a written policy to assess personnel for testing on the Beckman Coulter AcT diff2 hematology analyzer and microscopic urinalysis and mycology testing since the last survey on August, 16, 2019. Findings include: 1. Review of -- 2 of 7 -- laboratory policies and procedures revealed the laboratory failed to establish and perform competency assessment for 19 of 19 testing personnel. 2. Interview with testing personnel on June 30, 2022 at approximately 2:15 PM, confirmed there was no competency assessment policy established or performed for testing personnel. D5211 EVALUATION OF PROFICIENCY TESTING PERFORMANCE CFR(s): 493.1236(a) The laboratory must review and evaluate the results obtained on proficiency testing performed as specified in subpart H of this part. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency testing records review, lack of documentation, and interview with laboratory personnel, the laboratory failed to document they reviewed the results of proficiency testing for 3 of 3 proficiency testing performance evaluations in 2021 and 1 of 1 evaluation in 2022. Findings include: 1. Proficiency testing record review failed to include documentation that proficiency testing results were reviewed for American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) 2021 events A, B, and C and 2022 event A for the categories of clinical microscopy identification, hematology, and urinalysis microbiology. 2. In an interview on 06/30/22 at 3:05 PM, TP1 confirmed that the proficiency testing records failed to include documentation results were reviewed. D5403 PROCEDURE MANUAL CFR(s): 493.1251(b) The procedure manual must include the following when applicable to the test procedure: (1) Requirements for patient preparation; specimen collection, labeling, storage, preservation, transportation, processing, and referral; and criteria for specimen acceptability and rejection as described in 493.1242. (2) Microscopic examination, including the detection of inadequately prepared slides. (3) Step-by-step performance of the procedure, including test calculations and interpretation of results. (4) Preparation of slides, solutions, calibrators, controls, reagents, stains, and other materials used in testing. (5) Calibration and calibration verification procedures. (6) The reportable range for test results for the test system as established or verified in 493.1253. (7) Control procedures. (8)
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Survey Type: Standard
Survey Event ID: BPWE11
Deficiency Tags: D2122 D5200 D5211 D5215 D6016 D6063 D6065 D2122 D2123 D2123 D5200 D5211 D5215 D6016 D6063 D6065
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D2122 HEMATOLOGY CFR(s): 493.851(b) Failure to attain an overall testing event score of at least 80 percent is unsatisfactory performance. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency testing record review, CMS 155 report review, lack of documentation, and interview with staff, the laboratory failed to achieve a satisfactory proficiency testing score of at least 80% for the first American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) for the first complete blood cell testing event (A) of 2018. Findings include: 1. CMS 155 proficiency testing summary report review included scores of 0% for CBC testing for the first event of 2018. 2. Proficiency testing records review included test results from AAFP stating the results were not graded due to laboratory discontinued testing. 3. In an interview with staff on 08/16/2019 at approximately 1:27 P.M. staff stated the instrument did not provide test results (printouts included dashes only) at the time of proficiency testing. Patient testing was being performed and the laboratory had not discontinued testing. D2123 HEMATOLOGY CFR(s): 493.851(c) Failure to participate in a testing event is unsatisfactory performance and results in a score of 0 for the testing event. Consideration may be given to those laboratories failing to participate in a testing event only if-- (1) Patient testing was suspended during the time frame allotted for testing and reporting proficiency testing results; (2) The laboratory notifies the inspecting agency and the proficiency testing program within the time frame for submitting proficiency testing results of the suspension of patient testing and the circumstances associated with failure to perform tests on proficiency testing samples; and (3) The laboratory participated in the previous two Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 4 -- proficiency testing events. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency testing record review and interview with staff, the laboratory failed to participate in 3 of 3 American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) complete blood cell count (CBC) proficiency testing events in 2018. Findings include: 1. Proficiency testing records review included documentation the laboratory could not obtain test results for samples from event A of 2018 for CBC test samples. The laboratory reported discontinued testing to the AAFP testing agency for event A. 2. Proficiency testing records review failed to include documentation the laboratory reported CBC results to AAFP proficiency testing agency for the 2nd and 3rd (Events B and C) proficiency events of 2018. The records included instrument print outs for proficiency testing samples for both events. 3. Proficiency records review did not include scores of 0% for the 2nd and 3rd events for non participation when they failed to participate in the previous two events. The laboratory did not receive score of 0 percent for non participation subsequent to the first event when the laboratory reported they had discontinued CBC testing yet continued to receive Proficiency samples. 4, In an interview with staff on 08/16/2019 at approximately 1:30 staff stated the laboratory had problems with proficiency samples they could not resolve in time to report results to the AAFP PT agency. D5200 GENERAL LABORATORY SYSTEMS CFR(s): 493.1230 Each laboratory that performs nonwaived testing must meet the applicable general laboratory systems requirements in 493.1231 through 493.1236, unless HHS approves a procedure, specified in Appendix C of the State Operations Manual (CMS Pub. 7), that provides equivalent quality testing. The laboratory must monitor and evaluate the overall quality of the general laboratory systems and correct identified problems specified in 493.1239 for each specialty and subspecialty of testing performed. This CONDITION is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency testing records review, lack of documentation and interview with staff, the laboratory failed to review proficiency test results for 6 of 6 testing events to identify problems in reporting Complete Blood Count test results for 3 of 3 testing events the laboratory failed to participate in 2018. (SEE D5211 adn D5215) D5211 EVALUATION OF PROFICIENCY TESTING PERFORMANCE CFR(s): 493.1236(a) The laboratory must review and evaluate the results obtained on proficiency testing performed as specified in subpart H of this part. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency testing records review and interview with staff, the laboratory failed to review American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) proficiency test results to identify complete blood count (CBC) test problems for 6 of 6 testing events reviewed from the 3rd event of 2017 to the 2nd event of 2019. Findings include: 1. Proficiency testing records review failed to include documentation of CBC proficiency testing results review for AAFP event C of 2017, events A, B, and C of -- 2 of 4 -- 2018 and events A and B of 2019. 2. Proficiency testing records review failed to include documentation the laboratory participated in AAFP CBC event's A, B, and C of 2018. 3. Proficiency testing records review failed to include documentation test reports were evaluated to identify the failure to participate in CBC proficiency testing in 2018. 4. In an interivew with staff on 08/16/2019 at approximately 1:27 P.M. staff stated the laboratory performed CBC testing in 2018. D5215 EVALUATION OF PROFICIENCY TESTING PERFORMANCE CFR(s): 493.1236(b)(2) The laboratory must verify the accuracy of any analyte, specialty or subspecialty assigned a proficiency testing score that does not reflect laboratory test performance (that is, when the proficiency testing program does not obtain the agreement required for scoring as specified in subpart I of this part, or the laboratory receives a zero score for nonparticipation, or late return or results). This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on lack of documentation. proficiency testing records review, and interview with staff, the laboratory failed to verify Complete Blood Count (CBC) test accuracy when the lab failed to participate in CBC proficiency testing for 3 of 3 testing events in 2018. Findings include: 1. The laboratory failed to document they reviewed the instrument print out results for American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) against the intended result for testing events A, B, and C of 2018. 2. In an interview with staff on 08/16/2019 at approximately 4:00 P.M. staff confirmed the laboratory did not have documentation to demonstrate they verified CBC accuracy in 2018 when they failed to participate in 3 of 3 AAFP testing events. D6016 LABORATORY DIRECTOR RESPONSIBILITIES CFR(s): 493.1407(e)(4)(i) The laboratory director is responsible for the overall operation and administration of the laboratory, including the employment of personnel who are competent to perform test procedures, and record and report test results promptly, accurate, and proficiently and for assuring compliance with the applicable regulations. (e) The laboratory director must-- (e)(4)(i) Ensure that the proficiency testing samples are tested as required under Subpart H of this part; This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on proficiency test records review, lack of documentation, and interview with staff, the laboratory director failed to ensure the laboratory participated in Proficiency testing for Complete Blood Cell Count (CBC) testing for 3of 6 testing events reviewed, events A, B, and C of 2018 as required.. The laboratory performed approximately 1000 CBC tests per year. 1. Proficiency testing records review included documentation the laboratory failed to participate in proficiency testing after Event A of 2018 when the laboratory reported to American Academy of Family Physicians, (AAFP) they were "not testing due to instrument broken." The proficiency test report stated the results were not graded - lab discontinued testing. 2. Patient records reviewed included documentation the laboratory continued to test patient samples (Dates of CBC testing reviewed include 02/19/2018 for Patient 05139702, 05 /10/2018 Patient 1601, 07/19/2018 for patient 06018800, 0913/2018 for patient 558899567, and 12/06/2018 for patient 05531588.) 3. A. Proficiency testing records -- 3 of 4 -- review included instrument print outs from the CBC instrument, a graded AAFP report of 100% for microscopic testing, but lacked documentation of an agency report form for CBC result submission for AAFP testing event B. B Proficiency testing records review for AAFP event C failed to include an agency report form for submitted CBC results, included an AAFP proficiency test report form with an exclusion code 6 (the code 6 interpretation was not available). Instrument print outs were present and dated 10/12/2018 for specimens 11-15. 4. In an interview conducted with staff on 08/16/2019 at approximately 1:27 P.M. staff stated the laboratory failed to return the testing results prior to the cut off date for graded CBC results. D6063 LABORATORY TESTING PERSONNEL CFR(s): 493.1421 The laboratory must have a sufficient number of individuals who meet the qualification requirements of 493.1423, to perform the functions specified in 493. 1425 for the volume and complexity of tests performed. This CONDITION is not met as evidenced by: Based on lack of documentation and interview with staff, one of eight testing personnel failed to qualify as a moderate complexity testing person. (See D6065). D6065 TESTING PERSONNEL QUALIFICATIONS CFR(s): 493.1423(b)(1)(2)(3)(4)(i) (b) Meet one of the following requirements: (b)(1) Be a doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathy licensed to practice medicine or osteopathy in the State in which the laboratory is located or have earned a doctoral, master's, or bachelor's degree in a chemical, physical, biological or clinical laboratory science, or medical technology from an accredited institution; or (b)(2) Have earned an associate degree in a chemical, physical or biological science or medical laboratory technology from an accredited institution; or (b)(3) Be a high school graduate or equivalent and have successfully completed an official military medical laboratory procedures course of at least 50 weeks duration and have held the military enlisted occupational specialty of Medical Laboratory Specialist (Laboratory Technician); or (b)(4)(i) Have earned a high school diploma or equivalent; and This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on lack of documentation and interview with staff, one of eight testing personnel lacked documentation to qualify as a moderate complexity testing person for performing complete blood count testing. Findings include: 1. Personnel qualification records review failed to include testing person H did not have documentation to meet the educational benchmarks to meet the moderate complexity qualifications. 2. In an interview with staff on 08/16/2019 and by phone on 09/05 /2019 staff confirmed they had not received a diploma, GED or transcript meeting the educational benchmark requirements. -- 4 of 4 --
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