Summary:
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D5413 TEST SYSTEMS, EQUIPMENT, INSTRUMENTS, REAGENT CFR(s): 493.1252(b) The laboratory must define criteria for those conditions that are essential for proper storage of reagents and specimens, accurate and reliable test system operation, and test result reporting. The criteria must be consistent with the manufacturer's instructions, if provided. These conditions must be monitored and documented and, if applicable, include the following: (1) Water quality. (2) Temperature. (3) Humidity. (4) Protection of equipment and instruments from fluctuations and interruptions in electrical current that adversely affect patient test results and test reports. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Through observations made during a tour of the laboratory, a review of the temperature log sheets for January through December 2018, and interviews with laboratory staff, it was determined the laboratory criteria for storage of Alere Triage Total 5 Controls was not consistent with manufacturer's instructions. Survey findings include: A. During a tour of the laboratory, at 12:25 on 1/23/2019, the surveyor observed 1 box of Alere Triage Total 5 Controls Level 1 (lot C3491A) and one box of Alere Triage Total 5 Controls Level 2 (lot C3456A) stored in the laboratory freezer. The manufacturer's storage requirements documented on the package states the acceptable storage temperature is less than or equal to -20 degrees Celsius. B. Review of the temperature log sheets for January through December 2018 showed the laboratory's acceptable storage requirement used for the freezer was less than or equal to -15 degrees Celsius instead of the manufacturer's required temperature as listed above. C. In an interview, at 12:25 on 1/23/2019, the laboratory director confirmed the acceptable temperature in use did not match the manufacturer's requirements. D5445 CONTROL PROCEDURES CFR(s): 493.1256(d)(1)(2)(g) Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 3 -- Unless CMS Approves a procedure, specified in Appendix C of the State Operations Manual (CMS Pub. 7), that provides equivalent quality testing, the laboratory must-- (d)(1) Perform control procedures as defined in this section unless otherwise specified in the additional specialty and subspecialty requirements at 493.1261 through 493.1278. (d)(2) For each test system, perform control procedures using the number and frequency specified by the manufacturer or established by the laboratory when they meet or exceed the requirements in paragraph (d)(3) of this section. (g) The laboratory must document all control procedures performed. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: . Through a review of the Individualized Quality Control Plan (IQCP) for D-Dimer performed on the Alere Triage, quality control (QC) data, patient testing logs, lack of documentation, as well as interviews with staff, it was determined the laboratory failed to document QC when patients were tested. Survey findings include: A. The IQCP for D-Dimer performed on the Alere Triage states, "Triage Total 5 Control Levels 1 and 2 will be analyzed and within acceptable limits upon installation of each new cartridge lot and monthly prior to patient testing." B. A review of the D-Dimer QC data for 2018 revealed monthly quality control was documented on 8/14/2018 but was not documented in September 2018 (monthly qc not documented in 1 of 12 months). Quality control was not documented until 10/14/2018. C. A review of patient testing logs showed the following six patients (as listed on the Patient Identifier Worksheet) tested in September and October before the monthly external quality control was tested on 10/14/2019: Patient #1 had a D-Dimer performed on 9/16/2018, Patient #2 had a D-Dimer performed on 9/18/2018, Patient #3 had a D-Dimer performed on 9/20/2018, Patient #4 had a D-Dimer performed on 9/23/2018, Patient #5 had a D-Dimer performed on 10/11/2018, and Patient #6 had a D-Dimer performed on 10/11/2018. D. In an interview on 1/23/2019 at 10:40 a.m., the laboratory director (as listed on form CMS 209) confirmed patients were analyzed without performing monthly quality controls in between 8/14/2018 and 10/14/2018. D5785