Summerford Health And Rehab

CLIA Laboratory Citation Details

2
Total Citations
6
Total Deficiencyies
6
Unique D-Tags
CMS Certification Number 01D0641594
Address 4087 Highway 31 Sw, Falkville, AL, 35622
City Falkville
State AL
Zip Code35622
Phone(256) 784-5275

Citation History (2 surveys)

Survey - January 6, 2022

Survey Type: Standard

Survey Event ID: QIC811

Deficiency Tags: D5421 D5449

Summary:

Summary Statement of Deficiencies D5421 ESTABLISHMENT AND VERIFICATION OF PERFORMANCE CFR(s): 493.1253(b)(1) Each laboratory that introduces an unmodified, FDA-cleared or approved test system must do the following before reporting patient test results: (1)(i) Demonstrate that it can obtain performance specifications comparable to those established by the manufacturer for the following performance characteristics: (1)(i)(A) Accuracy. (1)(i) (B) Precision. (1)(i)(C) Reportable range of test results for the test system. (1)(ii) Verify that the manufacturer's reference intervals (normal values) are appropriate for the laboratory's patient population. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a lack of validation records for the Alere C. Diff (Clostridium difficile) Quik Chek Complete kit, and an interview with the Technical Consultant and the Testing Personnel, the laboratory failed to ensure the manufacturer's performance specifications for accuracy and precision were verified, and the Laboratory Director's review and approval was documented before patient testing began. This affected one of one new moderate-complexity tests. The findings include: 1. During the entrance tour on 1/6/2022 at approximately 9:30 AM, the Technical Consultant stated the laboratory was performing a new test, C. diff using the Alere C. Diff Quik Chek Complete kit. A review of the package insert revealed this is a moderate-complexity test used for the detection of the antigen and toxins A and B produced by Clostridium difficile. 2. During an interview on 1/6/2022 at 10:20 AM, the surveyor requested the records validating the manufacturer's performance specifications for accuracy and precision with the Laboratory Director's review and approval. The Technical Consultant explained the laboratory failed to perform the validation because he thought the kit was a waived test. The surveyor then asked when patient testing began; the Testing Personnel stated "7/11/2019". . D5449 CONTROL PROCEDURES Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 2 -- CFR(s): 493.1256(d)(3)(ii)(g) Unless CMS Approves a procedure, specified in Appendix C of the State Operations Manual (CMS Pub. 7), that provides equivalent quality testing, the laboratory must-- At least once a day patient specimens are assayed or examined perform the following for-- Each qualitative procedure, include a negative and positive control material; (g) The laboratory must document all control procedures performed. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of quality control (QC) records for the Alere C. Diff (Clostridium difficile) Quik Chek Complete kit and an interview with the Technical Consultant and the Testing Personnel, the laboratory failed to perform external QC each day of patient testing in 2019-2021, in the absence of an IQCP (Individualized Quality Control Plan). The findings include: 1. A review of QC records for the Alere C. Diff Quik Chek Complete kit (a moderate-complexity test used for the detection of the antigen and toxins A and B produced by Clostridium difficile) revealed positive and negative QC was performed approximately once a month. 2. During an interview on 1 /6/2022 at 1:15 PM, the surveyor asked how often QC was performed; the Testing Personnel stated she performed QC once a month, as per the manufacturer's instructions, if she has a patient. The surveyor then asked if she performed patient testing on other days when external QC was not run; the Testing personnel answered "Yes". 3. As the interview continued at approximately 1:20 PM On 1/6/2022, the surveyor explained whenever the manufacturer's requirements were less stringent that the CLIA requirement of positive/negative QC each day of patient testing, the laboratory had the option of developing and implementing an IQCP. The Technical Consultant confirmed the laboratory had not implemented an IQCP because had thought the kit was a waived test. (Refer to D5421.) The surveyor then asked when patient testing began; the Testing Personnel stated "7/11/2019". SURVEYOR IS #32558 Licensure and Certification Surveyor -- 2 of 2 --

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Survey - March 14, 2019

Survey Type: Standard

Survey Event ID: 4XFV11

Deficiency Tags: D2009 D5437 D6054 D6066

Summary:

Summary Statement of Deficiencies D2009 TESTING OF PROFICIENCY TESTING SAMPLES CFR(s): 493.801(b)(1) The individual testing or examining the samples and the laboratory director must attest to the routine integration of the samples into the patient workload using the laboratory's routine methods. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of the 2018-2019 API (American Proficiency Institute) Proficiency Testing records and an interview with the Technical Consultant, the laboratory failed to ensure attestation statements for six of seven surveys were signed by both the Laboratory Director (or his designee) and the Testing Personnel (TP). The findings include: 1. A review of the API Hematology Proficiency Testing (PT) records revealed missing signatures on the attestation statements as follows: A) 2018 Hematology and Chemistry-Event #1: No signature of the Laboratory Director (or his designee) B) 2018 Hematology-Event #2: No signature of the Laboratory Director (or his designee) or the TP C) 2018 Hematology-Event #3: No signature of the Laboratory Director (or his designee) D) 2018 Chemistry-Event #3: No signature of the Laboratory Director (or his designee) or the TP E) 2019 Chemistry-Event #1: No signature of the Laboratory Director (or his designee) 2. During an interview and review of the API records on 3/14/2019 at approximately 10:45 AM, the Technical Consultant reviewed and confirmed the above noted findings. . D5437 CALIBRATION AND CALIBRATION VERIFICATION CFR(s): 493.1255(a) Unless otherwise specified in this subpart, for each applicable test system the laboratory must perform and document calibration procedures-- (1) Following the manufacturer's test system instructions, using calibration materials provided or specified, and with at least the frequency recommended by the manufacturer; (2) Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 3 -- Using the criteria verified or established by the laboratory as specified in 493.1253(b) (3)-- (2)(i) Using calibration materials appropriate for the test system and, if possible, traceable to a reference method or reference material of known value; and (2)(ii) Including the number, type, and concentration of calibration materials, as well as acceptable limits for and the frequency of calibration; and (3) Whenever calibration verification fails to meet the laboratory's acceptable limits for calibration verification. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on reviews of the Beckman Coulter AcT diff 2 Hematology analyzer calibration records, and an interview with the Testing Personnel (TP), the surveyor determined the laboratory failed to perform and/or retain documentation for one of two 2018 calibrations, as per laboratory policy. The findings include: 1. A review of the Beckman Coulter AcT diff 2 Hematology analyzer calibration records revealed the following: A) 8/21/2017: Documentation of a valid calibration performed during the period when the previous testing personnel trained the current testing personnel B) February 2018 Hematology records: The manufacturer's assay sheet for the Coulter S- CAL calibrator (Lot number 4735) was in the calibration section, however no other records were available. C) 7/26/2018: Documentation of a valid calibration performed by the current testing personnel 2. During an interview and review of the records on 3 /14/2019 at 11:15 AM, the current TP stated she had performed the calibration in February 2018, however she had been unable to locate any of the records except the S- CAL assay sheet. When asked about the required calibration frequency, the TP confirmed the Hematology analyzer should be calibrated every six months, and documentation retained for two years. . D6054 TECHNICAL CONSULTANT RESPONSIBILITIES CFR(s): 493.1413(b)(9) The technical consultant is responsible for evaluating and documenting the performance of individuals responsible for moderate complexity testing at least annually, after the first year. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of personnel listed on Form CMS-209, a review of the personnel files, and an interview with the Technical Consultant, the surveyor determined the Technical Consultant failed to ensure one of one new testing personnel had documentation of an annual competency evaluation in 2018. The findings include: 1. A review of Form CMS-209 revealed one testing personnel (TP #1) who performed Chemistry and Hematology testing five days a week. 2. As the survey continued, the surveyor reviewed the file for TP #1 which included her educational documentation and two competency evaluations performed by the Technical Consultant dated 1/10 /2018 and 1/9/2019. A closer review of the 1/10/2018 form revealed this evaluation occurred approximately four months after TP #1's training. 3. During an interview on 3 /14/2019 at 10:05 AM, the surveyor explained new testing personnel were required to have two competency evaluations during their first year of performing moderate- complexity patient testing. The 1/10/2018 assessment could be considered the semi- annual evaluation, however there was no record of a second review of TP #1's competency in 2018. The surveyor then asked the Technical Consultant if he had performed a second (annual) competency evaluation for TP #1 in 2018. The Consultant stated he had not; thus the above noted findings were confirmed. . -- 2 of 3 -- D6066 TESTING PERSONNEL QUALIFICATIONS CFR(s): 493.1423(b)(4)(ii) Have documentation of training appropriate for the testing performed prior to analyzing patient specimens. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on a review of personnel listed on Form CMS-209, a review of the personnel files, and an interview with the Technical Consultant and the Testing Personnel (TP #1), the surveyor determined the laboratory failed to ensure one of one new testing personnel had documentation of training for moderate complexity testing completed before performing patient testing. The findings include: 1. A review of Form CMS- 209 revealed one testing personnel (TP #1) who performed Chemistry and Hematology testing five days a week. [The form also listed TP #2, who had retired in August 2017, and had not worked since that date. TP #2 was deleted from Form-209.] 2. As the survey continued, the surveyor reviewed the file for TP #1 which included her educational documentation and two competency evaluations dated 1/10/2018 and 1 /9/2019. There was no information specifying when employment began, or any documentation of training for TP #1. 3. During an interview on 3/14/2019 at 10:00 AM, the surveyor asked TP #1 when she began working in the laboratory. TP #1 stated 8/17/2017. When asked about her training, TP #1 explained TP #2 had trained her and observed her work for two weeks, and then TP #2 had retired. The surveyor then asked if the training had been documented; the Technical Consultant and TP #1 stated they had not realized this was required, and they did not have these records. Thus the above noted findings were confirmed. SURVEYOR ID#32558 Licensure and Certification Surveyor -- 3 of 3 --

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