Summary:
Summary Statement of Deficiencies D0000 Noted deficiencies and plans of correction were discussed with the laboratory representative(s) at the exit conference. The facility representative(s) were given an opportunity to provide evidence of compliance with the noted deficiencies, and no such evidence was provided prior to survey exit. The facility was found to be in compliance with applicable Conditions of Participation in the CLIA program, and recertification is recommended. D3007 FACILITIES CFR(s): 493.1101(b) The laboratory must have appropriate and sufficient equipment, instruments, reagents, materials, and supplies for the type and volume of testing it performs. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Base on direct observation, review of CMS116, urinalysis reference manual, and confirmed in interview, the laboratory failed to have an appropriate centrifuge for one of one test: urine sediment analysis. 1. Direct observation in the laboratory at 13:30 hour on 11/10/2021 revealed a singular centrifuge with a fixed RPM of approximately 3,369. 2. Review of 'Preanalytical requirements of uinalysis' by Joris Delanghe and Marijn Speeckaert (published in Biochemia Medica 2014;24(1)89-104) Section 'Manual Methods' states: "A 5-minute centrifugation time at 400 g [RCF, relative centrifugal force (g) = 1.118 x 10 (^-5) x radius (cm) x RPM (revolutions per minutes)] preferably at 4(degrees) C is necessary for optimal sediment concentration." 3. Review of the CMS116, Section VII 'PPM Testing' lists their estimated annual volume for PPM tests performed at 100. 4. Interview with the laboratory supervisor at 13:35 hours on 11/10/2021 in the hallway confirmed that the centrifuge in the laboratory was the one utilized for urine centrifugation for microscopic urine sediment analysis. Key: CMS - Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services PPM - Provider Performed Microscopy RPM - Revolutions per minutes C - Celsius cm - centimeters Statement of Deficiencies (X1) Provider/Supplier/CLIA Identification Number (X3) Date Survey Completed Name of Provider or Supplier Street Address, City, State -- 1 of 4 -- D5401 PROCEDURE MANUAL CFR(s): 493.1251(a) A written procedures manual for all tests, assays, and examinations performed by the laboratory must be available to, and followed by, laboratory personnel. Textbooks may supplement but not replace the laboratory's written procedures for testing or examining specimens. This STANDARD is not met as evidenced by: Based on direct observation, review of laboratory policy, the CMS116, and confirmed in interview the laboratory failed to have a procedure in place for one of three tests: the processing and examination of microscopic urine sediment. 1. Direct observation of a microscope in the laboratory at 13:20 hours on 11/10/2021 and subsequent interview with the laboratory supervisor at 13:21 hours on 11/10/2021 revealed that providers perform microscopic urine sediment analysis when clinically indicated for patient. 2. Review of the laboratory's 'Routine Urinalysis' policy signed by the laboratory director on 9/12/2019, revealed that the laboratory did not have a procedure in place for the processing and examination of microscopic urine sediment. 3. Review of the CMS116, Section VII 'PPM Testing' lists their estimated annual volume for PPM tests performed at 100. 4. Interview with the laboratory supervisor in the hallway at 13:30 hours on 11/10/2021 confirmed they did not have a formal policy in place. Key: CMS - Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services PPM - Provider Performed Microscopy D5403 PROCEDURE MANUAL CFR(s): 493.1251(b) The procedure manual must include the following when applicable to the test procedure: (1) Requirements for patient preparation; specimen collection, labeling, storage, preservation, transportation, processing, and referral; and criteria for specimen acceptability and rejection as described in 493.1242. (2) Microscopic examination, including the detection of inadequately prepared slides. (3) Step-by-step performance of the procedure, including test calculations and interpretation of results. (4) Preparation of slides, solutions, calibrators, controls, reagents, stains, and other materials used in testing. (5) Calibration and calibration verification procedures. (6) The reportable range for test results for the test system as established or verified in 493.1253. (7) Control procedures. (8)